Campfire Lake

6.9 mi round trip 1,491 ft gain Strenuous 64 Miles from Bozeman, MT. 100 Minutes
Frozen Campfire Lake in alpine basin surrounded by snow-covered peaks in the Crazy Mountains
Gallery

Should You Do This Hike?


Best for Experienced hikers who want a challenging Crazy Mountain day hike with real solitude and a cutthroat fishery at the end
Not ideal for Anyone without a high-clearance vehicle for the access road, or hikers who want a well-maintained trail
Time required 8 to 9 hours, plus the 100-minute drive from Bozeman
Key highlight The ridge descent to Campfire Lake, a steep drop into a remote basin that you earn completely
Dogs Friendly
Bathroom No — plan ahead

The Short Version


Campfire Lake sits in a remote Crazy Mountain basin reached by a trail that climbs to a high ridge at 9,528 feet before descending to the lake. The trail turns rough after the first junction, with downed timber and overgrown brush through the Trespass Creek section. The access road requires a high-clearance vehicle. You will likely have the trail to yourself. Cutthroat trout at the lake, no bathroom at the trailhead, and bring everything you need before leaving the highway.

Why Campfire Lake


Campfire Lake is the kind of destination that keeps the Crazy Mountains worth caring about. The approach through the Cottonwood Creek drainage is straightforward, but once you turn north on Trespass Creek, the trail degrades fast, with downed logs, brush, and rough footing that tells you clearly this is not a high-maintenance area. Most hikers turn back here. The ones who push through get the ridge.

The ridge view is what makes it. You come over the top and the lake is there below you, a sudden reveal after hours of forest with no preview. The descent from the ridge is steep and loose, but the lake at the bottom is quiet in a way that popular destinations near Bozeman never are. Bring the fishing rod, or at least bring lunch and find a rock near the water and stay for a while.

What Most Guides Don't Tell You


Parking Plenty

Although there are only a handful of places to park, this trailhead doesn't get much traffic. You should not have a problem finding a spot.

Bathroom No
Crowds Light

Don't expect to see too many other folks on the trail, especially after turning north on Trespass Creek.

Road Access Rough

Cottonwood Road becomes very narrow with lots of ruts and potholes. It's recommended to take a high-clearance vehicle.

Cell Service None

No service available on this hike.

Dogs Friendly

If your dog is in good enough shape, it will enjoy this hike.

Getting There


64 Miles from Bozeman, MT. 100 Minutes

Head east on I-90 towards Livingston. Turn north on Highway 89 at the Clyde Park exit, eventually turning right onto Cottonwood Bench Road soon after you hit town. From here, follow Forest Service signs for Cottonwood Road to the Cottonwood Creek Trailhead.

More Details


Water Frequent

There are several creek crossings and a good portion of the trail follows a stream. Once you start ascending the ridge, there won't be any more opportunities for water until you get down to the lake.

96 oz consumed per person

Trail Conditions Dicey

The trail starts out wide and well-maintained. Once you turn onto Trespass Creek Trail the conditions become poor. Lots of downed trees and brush cover large sections of the trail. The sections of trail not covered in debris are rocky.

Clothing & Footwear

You'll spend some time in the shade and some time exposed on this hike. Long pants will protect your legs while climbing over downed timber. Dress in layers and prepare for changing conditions.

Footwear: Hiking Boots

Food

This hike is long and hard, you'll need some energy. Bring a meal and a snack.

Bugs Medium

There can be light mosquitoes and flies near creek crossings, especially early season in the wet basin.

Shade Moderate

The trail starts in dense forest but thins out as you get higher. As you descend down onto Campfire Lake, you'll re-enter some light forest just below the treeline.

Overnight Yes

The hike to Campfire Lake is long. Unless you hike fairly fast, this is a good hike to consider for a one-night stay. If you choose to, there are places both at the lake and all throughout the drainage while you're heading towards the ridge.

Trail Connections

Middle Fork Sweet Grass Trail
Keep heading east past Campfire Lake on the Middle Fork Sweet Grass trail. After roughly 4 miles you'll hit an intersection with plenty of connection options.

North Fork Elk Creek Trail
When you attain the ridge, you'll have a chance to head west and drop down into the Elk Creek drainage. WARNING Do not attempt to reach the North Fork Elk Creek trailhead or the Porcupine cabin from here. Private land access has been closed off and is not accessible to hikers.

Map

Beartooth Publishing's Crazy Mountains Map covers this whole trail as well as some roads leading to the trailhead.

Best Time to Go


Late June through September. The Crazy Mountains hold snow late and the Trespass Creek section gets rough with downed debris and wet footing in early season. The 100-minute drive from Bozeman means this hike rewards planning rather than impulse.

Peak Season

July through August: trail clear of snow, creek crossings manageable, wildflowers on the lower meadows, cutthroat trout active at the lake.

Shoulder Season

Late June and September: June has snow possible on the ridge and high creek flow, September is the best combination of cool temperatures and solitude.

Avoid / Off Season

Before mid-June: snow on the high ridge at 9,528 feet and high creek flow on Trespass Creek make the trail significantly harder. The access road requires high-clearance regardless of season.

Tips Worth Knowing


  • A high-clearance vehicle is required for Cottonwood Road to the trailhead. Plan for this before you go.
  • Once you turn north on Trespass Creek Trail, the trail condition degrades fast with downed timber and brush. Expect to climb over logs and push through overgrown sections.
  • Water is plentiful in the lower drainage. Fill up before the ridge climb — there is nothing between the creek and the lake on the other side.
  • The North Fork Elk Creek route from the ridge is listed in the trail connections but is NOT accessible due to private land closure. Do not attempt it.
  • This is a legitimate overnight backpacking hike. The 100-minute drive plus 8-9 hours of hiking is a long day trip. Camping at the lake means morning solitude in one of the more remote basins in the Crazies.

How It Compares


If you want a Crazy Mountain lake with a better-maintained trail Blue and Granite Lakes Big Timber Creek Trail is wider and easier to follow, 87 miles from Bozeman, a waterfall spur in the first mile and two lakes at the end
If you want the quintessential Crazy Mountain cirque experience Cottonwood Lake 8.2-mile round trip to a granite cirque lake with cutthroat trout, less trail degradation, 57 miles from Bozeman
If you want a strenuous remote lake without the Crazy Mountain drive Pine Creek Lake 11-mile round trip in the Absarokas near Livingston, 3,389 feet of gain, equally dramatic basin with cutthroat trout

Frequently Asked Questions


Do I need a high-clearance vehicle to reach Campfire Lake?

Yes. Cottonwood Road to the trailhead is rough with ruts and potholes. High-clearance is recommended and regular passenger cars may struggle on the final stretch.

Why is the Trespass Creek section so rough?

The trail receives less maintenance than higher-traffic routes. Downed timber and overgrown brush cover significant sections. Most hikers who turn back do so on this section.

Can you fish at Campfire Lake?

Yes. The lake holds Yellowstone Cutthroat trout. Bring a Montana fishing license. Evening fishing near the inlet is typically the most productive time.

Is the North Fork Elk Creek connection usable?

No. The trailhead and access through Porcupine Cabin have been closed due to private land restrictions. Do not attempt to exit that direction.

Is this better as a day hike or overnight?

Overnight is better. The 100-minute drive plus 8-9 hours of hiking rounds out to a very long day. Camping at the lake means waking up in a quiet basin with a completely different experience than the rushed turnaround.

How long will this hike take you?

Plug 6.9 miles and 1,491 feet of elevation gain into our free hiking time calculator for a personalized estimate.

Use the Calculator →


TRAIL MAP